Vilnius has had a great influence on much of the Eastern European architectural development. Despite various invasions and partial destruction, it has managed to preserve an impressive complex of Renaissance, Gothic, Baroque and classical buildings.
Human habitation of this sand dune peninsula dates back to prehistoric times. During the period it has been threatened by natural forces of waves and wind.
The Kernave Archaeological Site represents an exceptional testimony to ancient human settlements in the region. Set in the valley of the River Neris, the complex ensembles of archaeological properties, forts, burial sites and other cultural monuments.